Lately, we have seen wars develop in several countries: Ukraine, Sudan, and now maybe in Niger, that affect Civilian population both, in situ, as well as in remote areas (by, say, impeding agricultural and industrial products to reach Civilian populations, in many cases from Third World countries). You may find a paper below, that uses Quality Engineering and statistical tools, to help mitigate some of said problems.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/372391636_Quality_Engineering_Tools_for_Mitigation_of_War_Fallouts_on_Civilian_Populations
Keep safe/Jorge.
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Jorge L. Romeu
Emeritus SUNY Faculty
Adjunct Professor, Syracuse U.
https://web.cortland.edu/romeu/https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jorge_Romeu------------------------------