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Principle C: Responsibilities to Science/Public/Funder/Client

By Michael Hawes posted 10-17-2018 16:35

  
The ASA Committee on Professional Ethics seeks input on the Ethical Guidelines for Statistical Practice, which are permanently linked here:
http://www.amstat.org/ASA/Your-Career/Ethical-Guidelines-for-Statistical-Practice.aspx


If you would like to contribute a recommendation for revision to the Guidelines, or for a comment for the linked discussion, we have created discussion threads for each of the Guidelines' individual principles. Please comment on the principle(s) most directly related to your suggestion(s).

Your suggestions should be as specific and complete as possible so that the Committee or its designated Working Group can review and consider your suggestions and input. All suggestions received through these discussion threads will be considered by the Committee.


The ethical statistician supports valid inferences, transparency, and good science in general, keeping the interests of the public, funder, client, or customer in mind (as well as professional colleagues, patients, the public, and the scientific community). 
The ethical statistician:

  1. To the extent possible, presents a client or employer with choices among valid alternative statistical approaches that may vary in scope, cost, or precision.
  2. Strives to explain any expected adverse consequences of failure to follow through on an agreed-upon sampling or analytic plan.
  3. Applies statistical sampling and analysis procedures scientifically, without predetermining the outcome.
  4. Strives to make new statistical knowledge widely available to provide benefits to society at large and beyond his/her own scope of applications.
  5. Understands and conforms to confidentiality requirements of data collection, release, and dissemination and any restrictions on its use established by the data provider (to the extent legally required), and protects use and disclosure of data accordingly. Guards privileged information of the employer, client, or funder.
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02-13-2020 16:14

I have a suggestion for revising Principle C. Currently, the top line principle states that the ethical statistician does their job... "keeping the interests of the public, funder, client, or customer in mind (as well as professional colleagues, patients, the public, and the scientific community)." However, it doesn't say anything about either a) prioritizing the public good, scientific integrity, the profession, or the most vulnerable of these whenever interests conflict; or b) ensuring that the work does not result in unfairness or bias that could be prevented. 

I recommend that the following be added to the top line principle, so that it reads,
"The ethical statistician supports valid inferences, transparency, good science, and unbiased results in general. This requires keeping the interests of the public, funder, client, or customer in mind (as well as professional colleagues, patients, the public, and the scientific community) and prioritizing the public good, scientific integrity, and the profession itself when interests are in conflict."

Then, I suggest a new sub-element be added,
"Ensures that results are, and are documented to clients and the public, in as unbiased a manner as possible."